Basic Economics concept Unknown 10:07 AM PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS AND BANGLADESH ECONOMY 0 Comments Basic Economics concept Table of contents: I Introduction to economic concept and tools Scarcity Scarcity in Economics Planned economy Economic planning versus the command economy Opportunity cost II Microeconomics Assumptions and definitions Supply and Demand 3 Law of supply Law of demand Exceptions to the law of demand Aggregate supply 5 Demand curve (aggregate demand in microeconomics) Circular flow of income Price discrimination Budget deficit Medium of exchange Division of labour Production possibilities frontier Efficiency Opportunity cost Marginal rate of transformation III Macroeconomics Basic macroeconomic concepts Aggregate demand Macroeconomic policies Fiscal policy Monetary policy Unemployment Inflation and deflation Diminishing returns Gross domestic product (GDP) Gross domestic income (GDI) Gross National Product (GNP) GDP vs. GNP Recession Marginal product Marginal cost Economies of scale Aggregation problem Trade Currency IV Organization of Industries Monopoly Market structures Characteristics Sources of monopoly power Oligopoly Characteristics Duopoly Perfect competition Basic structural characteristics Imperfect competition Monopolistic competition Major characteristics Perfect market General equilibrium theory Marginal product of labour Definition Examples V International Sector Comparative advantage Effect of trade costs Competitive advantage Free trade Features of free trade Terms of trade International trade Trade barriers Examples of free trade areas Public limited company Private company limited by shares Privately held company Tariffs Barriers to entry Customs union Import Export Foreign direct investment Stock Bond Multinational Corporation Globalization OPEC VI Money, Central Bank and Monetary Policy Federal Reserve System Fiscal policy Income Tax Value added tax European Union Economic union Competition Commission The role of the Competition Commission International Monetary Fund World Trade Organization U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission National Stock Exchange North American Free Trade Agreement Central European Free Trade Agreement NATO G8 History Structure and activities Member facts BRIC Thesis History VIII Marketing International marketing Marketing research Key components Market segmentations Criteria for Segmenting Basis for segmenting consumer markets The marketing planning process Marketing strategy Developing a marketing strategy Competitor analysis Market environment Micro-Environment (internal environment) Macro-Environment (external environment) Consumer behaviour Buying behaviour Marketing mix Elements of the global marketing mix Promotional mix Mission statement Contents Vision statement PEST analysis Use of PEST analysis with other models SWOT analysis Porter five forces analysis Five forces Public relations Advertising Brand IX Management Operations management Strategic management Concepts/approaches of strategic management Strategy formation (Classical school) Benchmarking Core Competence Shareholder Stakeholder (corporate) Stock trader Stock traders and stock Investors Entrepreneurship Characteristics of an entrepreneur Concept Promotion Entrepreneur Leadership attributes Types of entrepreneurs Investor Types of investors Investor protection Investment X Accounting Accountant British Commonwealth Austria Hong Kong United States Accounting period Bookkeeping Chart of accounts Types of accounts 3 General ledger Asset Asset characteristics Liability (financial accounting) Equity (finance) Equity investments Revenue Business revenue Government revenue Expense Bookkeeping for expenses Gain (finance) Cash flow statement Income statement Usefulness and limitations of income statement Sample income statement Bottom line Requirements of IFRS Balance sheet Public Business Entities balance sheet structure Sample balance sheet Accounting equation Accounts payable Overview Payment terms Accounts Receivable Age Analysis Tags PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS AND BANGLADESH ECONOMY
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